/* TEMPLATE GENERATED TESTCASE FILE
Filename: CWE134_Uncontrolled_Format_String__char_connect_socket_vfprintf_73a.cpp
Label Definition File: CWE134_Uncontrolled_Format_String.vasinks.label.xml
Template File: sources-vasinks-73a.tmpl.cpp
*/
/*
 * @description
 * CWE: 134 Uncontrolled Format String
 * BadSource: connect_socket Read data using a connect socket (client side)
 * GoodSource: Copy a fixed string into data
 * Sinks: vfprintf
 *    GoodSink: vfprintf with a format string
 *    BadSink : vfprintf without a format string
 * Flow Variant: 73 Data flow: data passed in a list from one function to another in different source files
 *
 * */
#include <list>
#include "std_testcase.h"

#ifndef _WIN32
#include <wchar.h>
#endif

#ifdef _WIN32
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <direct.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32") /* include ws2_32.lib when linking */
#define CLOSE_SOCKET closesocket
#else /* NOT _WIN32 */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define INVALID_SOCKET -1
#define SOCKET_ERROR -1
#define CLOSE_SOCKET close
#define SOCKET int
#endif

#define TCP_PORT 27015
#define IP_ADDRESS "127.0.0.1"

using namespace std;

namespace CWE134_Uncontrolled_Format_String__char_connect_socket_vfprintf_73
{

#ifndef OMITBAD

/* bad function declaration */
void badSink(list<char *> dataList);

void bad()
{
    char * data;
    list<char *> dataList;
    char dataBuffer[100] = "";
    data = dataBuffer;
    {
#ifdef _WIN32
        WSADATA wsaData;
        int wsaDataInit = 0;
#endif
        int recvResult;
        struct sockaddr_in service;
        char *replace;
        SOCKET connectSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;
        size_t dataLen = strlen(data);
        do
        {
#ifdef _WIN32
            if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsaData) != NO_ERROR)
            {
                break;
            }
            wsaDataInit = 1;
#endif
            /* POTENTIAL FLAW: Read data using a connect socket */
            connectSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
            if (connectSocket == INVALID_SOCKET)
            {
                break;
            }
            memset(&service, 0, sizeof(service));
            service.sin_family = AF_INET;
            service.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IP_ADDRESS);
            service.sin_port = htons(TCP_PORT);
            if (connect(connectSocket, (struct sockaddr*)&service, sizeof(service)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
            {
                break;
            }
            /* Abort on error or the connection was closed, make sure to recv one
             * less char than is in the recv_buf in order to append a terminator */
            /* Abort on error or the connection was closed */
            recvResult = recv(connectSocket, (char *)(data + dataLen), sizeof(char) * (100 - dataLen - 1), 0);
            if (recvResult == SOCKET_ERROR || recvResult == 0)
            {
                break;
            }
            /* Append null terminator */
            data[dataLen + recvResult / sizeof(char)] = '\0';
            /* Eliminate CRLF */
            replace = strchr(data, '\r');
            if (replace)
            {
                *replace = '\0';
            }
            replace = strchr(data, '\n');
            if (replace)
            {
                *replace = '\0';
            }
        }
        while (0);
        if (connectSocket != INVALID_SOCKET)
        {
            CLOSE_SOCKET(connectSocket);
        }
#ifdef _WIN32
        if (wsaDataInit)
        {
            WSACleanup();
        }
#endif
    }
    /* Put data in a list */
    dataList.push_back(data);
    dataList.push_back(data);
    dataList.push_back(data);
    badSink(dataList);
}

#endif /* OMITBAD */

#ifndef OMITGOOD

/* goodG2B uses the GoodSource with the BadSink */
void goodG2BSink(list<char *> dataList);

static void goodG2B()
{
    char * data;
    list<char *> dataList;
    char dataBuffer[100] = "";
    data = dataBuffer;
    /* FIX: Use a fixed string that does not contain a format specifier */
    strcpy(data, "fixedstringtest");
    /* Put data in a list */
    dataList.push_back(data);
    dataList.push_back(data);
    dataList.push_back(data);
    goodG2BSink(dataList);
}

/* goodB2G uses the BadSource with the GoodSink */
void goodB2GSink(list<char *> dataList);

static void goodB2G()
{
    char * data;
    list<char *> dataList;
    char dataBuffer[100] = "";
    data = dataBuffer;
    {
#ifdef _WIN32
        WSADATA wsaData;
        int wsaDataInit = 0;
#endif
        int recvResult;
        struct sockaddr_in service;
        char *replace;
        SOCKET connectSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;
        size_t dataLen = strlen(data);
        do
        {
#ifdef _WIN32
            if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsaData) != NO_ERROR)
            {
                break;
            }
            wsaDataInit = 1;
#endif
            /* POTENTIAL FLAW: Read data using a connect socket */
            connectSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
            if (connectSocket == INVALID_SOCKET)
            {
                break;
            }
            memset(&service, 0, sizeof(service));
            service.sin_family = AF_INET;
            service.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IP_ADDRESS);
            service.sin_port = htons(TCP_PORT);
            if (connect(connectSocket, (struct sockaddr*)&service, sizeof(service)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
            {
                break;
            }
            /* Abort on error or the connection was closed, make sure to recv one
             * less char than is in the recv_buf in order to append a terminator */
            /* Abort on error or the connection was closed */
            recvResult = recv(connectSocket, (char *)(data + dataLen), sizeof(char) * (100 - dataLen - 1), 0);
            if (recvResult == SOCKET_ERROR || recvResult == 0)
            {
                break;
            }
            /* Append null terminator */
            data[dataLen + recvResult / sizeof(char)] = '\0';
            /* Eliminate CRLF */
            replace = strchr(data, '\r');
            if (replace)
            {
                *replace = '\0';
            }
            replace = strchr(data, '\n');
            if (replace)
            {
                *replace = '\0';
            }
        }
        while (0);
        if (connectSocket != INVALID_SOCKET)
        {
            CLOSE_SOCKET(connectSocket);
        }
#ifdef _WIN32
        if (wsaDataInit)
        {
            WSACleanup();
        }
#endif
    }
    dataList.push_back(data);
    dataList.push_back(data);
    dataList.push_back(data);
    goodB2GSink(dataList);
}

void good()
{
    goodG2B();
    goodB2G();
}

#endif /* OMITGOOD */

} /* close namespace */

/* Below is the main(). It is only used when building this testcase on
   its own for testing or for building a binary to use in testing binary
   analysis tools. It is not used when compiling all the testcases as one
   application, which is how source code analysis tools are tested. */

#ifdef INCLUDEMAIN

using namespace CWE134_Uncontrolled_Format_String__char_connect_socket_vfprintf_73; /* so that we can use good and bad easily */

int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
    /* seed randomness */
    srand( (unsigned)time(NULL) );
#ifndef OMITGOOD
    printLine("Calling good()...");
    good();
    printLine("Finished good()");
#endif /* OMITGOOD */
#ifndef OMITBAD
    printLine("Calling bad()...");
    bad();
    printLine("Finished bad()");
#endif /* OMITBAD */
    return 0;
}

#endif
